He wai i huna ʻia e nā nahesa ʻawaʻawa mai ko lākou mau ʻawaʻawa.ʻO ka mea nui he protein toxic, e helu ana ma kahi o 90% a 95% o ke kaumaha maloʻo.Aia ma kahi o iwakālua mau ʻano enzymes a me nā meaʻawaʻawa.Eia kekahi, aia kekahi mau peptides liʻiliʻi, amino acids, carbohydrates, lipids, nucleosides, biological amines a me nā ion metala.He paʻakikī loa ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka snake venom, a ʻo ka toxicity, pharmacology a me nā hopena toxicological o nā snake snake like ʻole i ko lākou ʻano ponoʻī.
Kiʻi: Lawe ʻana i ka mea make nahesa
ʻO ka hoʻohana piha ʻana i nā toxins synthetic paʻakikī maoli he ala maikaʻi loa ia e hoʻomohala ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou i ka pōʻai olakino honua.No ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi a kūpono hoʻi no ka maʻi maʻi a i ʻole ka momona, ʻo ka European Union's Seventh Framework Program for Research and Development (FP7) hāʻawi i ke kālā he 6 miliona euros, me ka huina kālā R&D o EUR 9.4 miliona, kālā ʻia e 5 mau lālā o EU. ʻO Farani (ka hui pū ʻana), Sepania, Pokukala, Pelekiuma a me Denemaka, A ʻo nā mea noiʻi biochemistry interdisciplinary a me nā ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau pili i ka hui noiʻi ʻEulopa VENOMICS.Mai Nowemapa 2011, ua hana ka hui i ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻawaʻawa hou, a ua holomua maikaʻi.
Ua lanakila mua ka hui noiʻi a hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻoi aku ma mua o 200 mau ʻano nahesa ʻawaʻawa mai ka honua holoʻokoʻa e hoʻohua ai iā lākou.Me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana kikoʻī kikoʻī kiʻekiʻe hou a me nā ʻenehana holomua ʻē aʻe, ua aʻo mākou a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā hale molekala o 203 viper viper samples a me nā pūhui biological complex, a ua hoʻopaʻa maikaʻi ʻia ma mua o 4,000 toxin "microproteins".E like me ka peak toxicity, ua hoʻohana ʻia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou.
I kēia manawa, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka hapa nui o nā hana noiʻi a me nā hana hou a ka hui i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i manaʻo ʻia e like me ka maʻi diabetes, ka momona, ka maʻi cardiovascular, ka maʻi a me ka maʻi kanesa, kahi i hōʻike ʻia ai nā ʻikepili i hōʻiliʻili ʻia mai nā haʻawina like ʻole he mea koʻikoʻi ka lāʻau make. ka hoʻopau ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes a i ʻole ka momona.Lawe nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou i 2-3 mau makahiki e ʻike ai, qualitatively a quantitatively, a me 10 a i ʻole 15 mau makahiki no nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau, hōʻoia huahana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana ma mua o ka hiki ʻana i ka mākeke.
ʻO ka "2018 China Snake Venom Product Market Analysis Report - Industry Operation Situation and Development Prospect Research" i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e Guanyantianxia he paʻakikī i ka ʻike a piha i ka ʻikepili, i hoʻohui ʻia e ka nui o nā palapala intuitive e kōkua i nā ʻoihana i ka ʻoihana e hoʻomaopopo pololei i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana. ʻano, manaʻo mākeke, a hoʻonohonoho pono i ka hoʻolālā hoʻokūkū ʻoihana a me ka hoʻolālā waiwai.Ma muli o ka ʻikepili mana i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka National Bureau of Statistics, ka General Administration of Customs, ka State Information Center a me nā ala ʻē aʻe, a me ka nānā ʻana o ka ʻoihana e kā mākou kikowaena, ke alakaʻi nei kēia hōʻike i ka noiʻi mākeke a me ka nānā ʻana mai nā manaʻo he nui. mai ka manaʻo i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa a mai ka macro a i ka micro, e hui pū me ke kaiapuni o ka ʻoihana.
Ka manawa kau: Apr-02-2022